Ulmaceae, is gaining greater importance due to various pharmacological effects for. It is traditionally used in the treatment and prevention of several ailments like leprosy. Bark of the tree remains grey, pustular, exfoliating in somewhat corky scales. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. During the last three decades, apart from the chemistry of plant compounds, considerable progress regarding the biological activity and medicinal applications of indian elm has been achieved. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaf extract. Antimicrobial activity of aqueous extract of holoptelea. Medicinal importance of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Holoptelea integrifolia is a roadside tree possessing a wide range of biological activities. Viability can be maintained for up to one year if stored at 35% moisture content at ambient temperature and can be extended up to more than five years if. To do the detailed pharmacognostical study of chirabilva holoptelea integrifolia planch.
The present study was carried out to investigate the anthelmintic activities of different extracts of benzene, chloroform, methanol and aqueous extracts of the stem bark of holoptelea integrifolia against adult earth worm pheretima posthuma. The time taken for each worm for paralysis and death were determined. Seeds of holoptelea integrifolia are of orthodox type which can tolerate 35% moisture content, and freezing temperature. An holoptelea integrifolia in nahilalakip ha genus nga holoptelea, ngan familia nga ulmaceae. Pharmacognostic and preliminary phytochemical investigations. Antimicrobial assay of methanolic extract of holoptelea integrifolia bark chirbilwa banshidhar behera, deepmala yadav, and mahesh chandra sharma. Different extracts of holoptelea integrifoliashowed the presence of an array of active chemical constituents includings aponins, steroids, carbohydrates, alkaloids, tannins, glycosides, flavonoids and phenols. Solvent water methanol ethanol ether acetone chloroform e. The slender bole is slightly irregularsinuous, somewht crooked, up to 100cm in diameter with 5 6 buttresses 1. Title flora of tropical east africa publication author beentje h.
Many pharmacological effects of this plant have been reported including antiinflammatory, anthelmintic, antibacterial, antidiarrheal, antitumor, adaptogenic, antidiabetic and antioxidant activity and wound healing potential 15. These all activities are subjected to further studies aimed at developing a promisingpharmaceutical candidate for preclinical and clinical trials. Various parts of holoptelea integrifolia, a roadside plant. Viability can be maintained for up to one year if stored at 35% moisture content at ambient temperature and can be extended up to more than five years if stored at low temperatures 15 c to 20c and.
Holoptelea integrifolia planch holoptelea integrifolia planch. This species is closely related to the african species holoptelea grandis610. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. It is traditionally used in the treatment and prevention of several ailments like leprosy, inflammation, rickets, leucoderma, scabies, rheumatism, ringworm, eczema, malaria, intestinal cancer. It has gray bark covered with blister peeling in corky scales on old trees. Preliminary phytochemical and pharmacognostic studies of. This page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 17. Phytochemical screening of leaf and stem bark of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Holoptelea integrifolia is a deciduous tree growing up to 22 metres tall730. Holoptelea integrifolia belongs to the family ulmaceae.
If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. It is a large deciduous tree, commonly found throughout the greater part of india up to an altitude of 660 m, lower ranges of himalaya from jammu to oudh, rohilkhand, forest of dehra dun, saharanpur, orissa, chota. In order to download, print or access these formats you must be logged in. It is an important pollen allergent inflammation of. The patag staining revealed that loosening of the cell wall starts at the cell corner middle lamella ccml and spreads to radial and tangential walls in.
Introduction he indian elm holoptelea integrifolia planch is an ornamental road side tree and can be simplified as holohteeuh from greek holos whole and ptelea elm integreefohleeuh meaning, entirely undivided. National institute of ayurveda, madhav vilas palace, amer road, jaipur 302002, rajasthan, india. Stub this article has been rated as stubclass on the projects quality scale. Dec 20, 2014 this page was last edited on 17 december 2019, at 17. Holoptelea integrifolia been used in traditional healthcare, have particularly among the tribal communities system, from time immemorial, holoptelea integrifolia, commonly known as indian elm tree, is a large deciduous tree distributed throughout the greater part of india up to an altitude of 2,000 feet. Studies on crude bark drug holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Ultrastructural changes in the cell walls of cambial. Studies on antiinflammatory effect of aqueous extract of leaves of holoptelea integrifolia, planch. Plant details information about holoptelea integrifolia plant.
Systematic and detailed pharmacognostical studies have been performed on an important medicinal plant, holoptelea integrifolia. Pdf evaluation of antidiarrhoeal potentials of ethanolic. Holoptelea integrifolia pdf the tree is harvested from the wild for local use as a medicine, food, and as a source of oil and wood. Pdf medicinal importance of holoptelea integrifolio roxb. It is widely distributed throughout india in deciduous forests. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaf extract of holoptelea integrifolia and preliminary investigation of its antioxidant, antiinflammatory. Holoptelea integrifolia indian elm holoptelea integrifolia, family ulmaceae, is a large deciduous tree, gowing up to 18 m tall. It is a large deciduous tree distributed throughout the greater part of india up to an altitude of 2,000 feet. Phytochemical screening of some compounds from plant leaf. Extractive value of leaves of holoptelea integrifolia. Holoptelea integrifolia,vavlawawalplant plantslive buy.
Very terse details about the applications of oil obtained from over 300. Antimicrobial assay of methanolic extract of holoptelea. Holoptelea integrifolia roxb planch ulmaceae, commonly known as indian elm, kanju. The present study was conducted to identify the alkaloids from petroleum ether pehi and methanol extracts mhi of medicinally and economically useful leaves of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Nacl was added to the soil and salinity was maintained at 0. Holoptelea integrifolia, the indian elm, also known as the entireleaved elm, south indian elm and monkey biscuit elm tree, is a species of elm native to most of indian subcontinent, indochina and myanmar. Holoptelea intergrifolia roxb planch ulmaceae is commonly known as indian elm, kanju. Holoptelea grandis is a deciduous tree that can grow 12 50 metres tall. Holoptelea integrifolia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Analgesic, holoptelea integrifolia, hypolipidemic, tamoxifen. To evaluate the acute oral toxicity, in vivo antiinflammatory and in vitro antioxidant therapeutic potential of chloroform and nbutanol fractions of h. Plant details information about holoptelea integrifolia. Planch leaves ravindra c sutar, deepak s musmade and agasti l ware abstract objective. The patag staining revealed that loosening of the cell wall starts at the cell corner middle lamella ccml and.
Phytochemical screening of leaf and stem bark of holoptelea. Evaluation of antidiarrhoeal potentials of ethanolic extract of leaves of holoptelea integrifolia in mice model. Holoptelea integrifolia click image to enlarge photographs by. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Evaluation of anthelmintic activity of holoptelea integrifolia. Antiinflammatory and antioxidant potential of holoptelea. It is traditionally used in the treatment and prevention of several ailments like leprosy, inflammation, rickets, leucoderma, scabies, rheumatism, ringworm, eczema, malaria, intestinal cancer, and chronic wounds. The present invention discloses the extracts of holoptelea integrifolia or the purified fractions isolated there from and the dietary, nutraceutical and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same or optionally in combination with one or more known antiobesic agents useful for the purpose of inhibition, amelioration or prevention of adipogenesis and lipolysis involved diseases. Us9504722b2 antiobese compositions containing holoptelea. Pharmacognostic evaluation of leaf and root bark of holoptelea integrifolia roxb article pdf available in asian pacific journal of tropical biomedicine 23. Accepted name indian elm plantae tracheophyta magnoliopsida rosales ulmaceae holoptelea holoptelea integrifolia planch. Prerna sharma 1, mahadevan nanjaian 2, sanjeev kalra 3, kumarappan chidambaram 2. May 18, 2014 holoptelea integrifolia ulmaceae is a versatile medicinal plant used in various indigenous systems of medicine for curing routine healthcare maladies.
Methanol, ethanol, chloroform and aqueous extracts of the leaf of holoptelea integrifolia were studied for antibacterial activity against four bacterial strains using agar well diffusion method and minimum bactericidal concentration and minimum inhibitory concentrations were determined for each strain. Pdf pharmacognostic evaluation of leaf and root bark of. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Celestrus emarginata, holoptelea integrifolia, indigenous, leaf extracts, phytochemical. Isolation of phytoconstituents from the stem bark of. Medicinal importance of holoptelea integrifolio roxb.
This medicinal plant is enriched with a variety of. Alternately arranged leaves are ellipticovate, 8 cm long and 3. Greenhouse experiments were conducted to assess the effects of soil salinity on emergence, growth, water status, proline content and mineral accumulation of seedlings of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Various parts of holoptelea integrifolia, a roadside plant, are indicated by charaka. Holoptelea integrifolia leaf browinish bark with irregular flakes, bruised bark, crushed leaves give a strong smell.
Holoptelea integrifolia is the only species of this genus found in this region. According to literature survey, the plant holoptelea integrifolia roxb. It is found mostly on plains but also in mountains on elevations up to 1100 m. Original article evaluation of anticonvulsant activity of leaf extracts of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Holoptelea integrifolia ulmaceae is a versatile medicinal plant used in various indigenous systems of medicine for curing routine healthcare maladies. Pdf holoptelea integrifolia ulmaceae is a versatile medicinal plant used in various indigenous systems of medicine for curing. Antimicrobial activity of aqueous extract of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. Studies on antiinflammatory effect of aqueous extract of. Holoptelea integrifolia is most widely used as a traditional ethnomedicine in india by the local tribal, especially for the treatment of hyperglycemia and as an antiinflammatory drug aims.
Antibacterial activities of different extracts of holoptelea. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Sequential changes occurring in cell walls during expansion, secondary wall sw deposition and lignification have been studied in the differentiating xylem elements of holoptelea integrifolia using transmission electron microscopy. Phenology spreading, deciduous tree, with grey, pustular bark that is smooth when young, exfoliating in corky scales on older trees. Media in category holoptelea integrifolia the following 76 files are in this category, out of 76 total. Holoptelea integrifolia, the holopteea medicinal plant is the unique source of various types of compounds having diverse chemical structure a very little ingegrifolia has been done on the biological activity and plausible medicinal application of these compounds and hence extensive investigation is needed to exploit their therapeutic utilities to combat diseases.
The wood is considered to be of commercial importance and is used for indoor building purposes, low cost furnitures, cabinet works, plywood, packing cases, match boxes and for paper pulp. In vivo antiinflammatory and in vitro antioxidant potential of leaf and bark fractions of holoptelea integrifolia roxb. It has grey bark, covered with blisters, peeling in corky scales on old trees. Over the last decade there has been a growing interest in drugs of plant origin in contrast to the synthetics that are regarded as unsafe to human and environment.
Pharmacognostic evaluation of leaf and root bark of. Avail 20% discount using offer20 coupon code min 1200. Male and female mixed, in short racemes or fascicles at the scars of fallen leaves. Very terse details about the applications of oil obtained from over 300 species of plants.
It is an important pollen allergent inflammation of lymph glands, common fever and. Kalaichelvan2 1department of pharmacology, sanjivani college of pharmaceutical education and research, kopargaon. Indian elm is a very useful and popular traditional medicinal plant in india. It is also a good fuel wood with high calorific value.